What is the meaning of "bystander intervention"?

Bystander intervention refers to the active role that individuals can take to help prevent harassment or violence when they witness such events occurring. This concept emphasizes that bystanders are not merely passive observers but can choose to intervene in a safe and constructive manner to support the victim and discourage the aggressor.

The effectiveness of bystander intervention lies in the belief that individuals can make a difference when they witness harmful behavior. This may involve directly confronting the situation, seeking assistance from others, or providing support to the person being targeted. It empowers individuals to act rather than remain silent, ultimately contributing to a safer environment for everyone.

Passive observation, reporting solely to authorities, or victim blaming do not embody the essence of bystander intervention. Instead, they reflect actions that either lack engagement or shift responsibility away from the bystander, which is contrary to the proactive nature of intervention strategies.